The acquisition and manufacturing costs as well as accumulated depreciation of property, plant and equipment consist of the following:

Development of property, plant and equipment

As of

Jan 1, 2025

Additions1

Disposals

Transfers

Reclassifications to assets held for sale

Changes in scope of consolidation

Currency effects

As of Dec 31, 2025

135,615

224

-273

1,319

-12,515

-3,352

121,466

532,714

2,357

-8,421

23,962

-85,798

-25,011

441,664

81,764

1,506

-3,010

4,437

-9,320

-2,535

73,012

32,182

27,812

-1,026

-29,415

-4,039

-2,084

19,052

97,120

3,967

-3,628

-303

-40,559

-7,971

51,882

103

103

6,991

2,601

-870

-2,949

-186

6,278

1,231

736

-68

-36

-22

1,841

5,217

1,880

-1,254

-17

-12

5,814

892,937

41,083

-18,550

0

-153,185

0

-41,173

721,112

69,832

3,920

-328

-265

-4,704

-1,083

67,372

373,372

30,234

-7,244

568

-51,666

-15,256

330,008

64,091

5,700

-3,120

-213

-5,131

-2,008

59,319

377

700

-14

-42

1,021

60,140

8,160

-3,417

-90

-23,007

-4,882

36,904

20

23

43

3,235

1,542

-720

-793

-110

3,154

370

326

-41

-13

-6

636

2,487

1,500

-1,212

-2

-2

2,771

573,924

52,105

-16,096

0

-85,316

0

-23,389

501,228

(Continued) Development of property, plant and equipment

As of

Jan 1, 2024

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Changes in scope of consolidation

Currency effects

As of

Dec 31, 2024

130,560

736

-181

2,753

32

1,715

135,615

483,652

5,345

-8,127

36,286

2,635

12,923

532,714

78,747

1,884

-4,927

5,035

39

986

81,764

35,470

39,934

-108

-44,074

960

32,182

88,237

6,133

-1,757

343

4,164

97,120

327

44

-268

103

4,902

2,357

-387

119

6,991

1,130

431

-336

6

1,231

5,066

2,163

-1,989

-23

5,217

828,091

59,027

-18,080

0

3,049

20,850

892,937

65,251

4,291

-172

10

452

69,832

337,098

34,488

-7,416

29

1,424

7,749

373,372

62,374

5,795

-4,782

48

40

616

64,091

168

381

-55

-77

-40

377

48,839

10,022

-1,557

247

2,589

60,140

260

26

-266

20

2,277

1,265

-359

52

3,235

459

242

-333

2

370

3,011

1,445

-1,955

-14

2,487

519,737

57,955

-16,895

0

1,721

11,406

573,924

The carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment excluding rights of use are as follows:

Property, plant and equipment without right-of-use assets - carrying amounts

Carrying amounts

Dec 31, 2025

Dec 31, 2024

54,094

65,783

111,656

159,342

13,693

17,673

18,031

31,805

197,474

274,603

The estimated useful lives for property, plant and equipment (excluding rights of use under IFRS 16) are as follows:

Buildings: 8 to 40 years

Machinery and technical equipment: 3 to 18 years

Tools: 3 to 10 years

Other equipment: 2 to 20 years

The item “Machinery and technical equipment” as of December 31, 2025 included EUR 11,255 thousand for tools (Dec. 31, 2025: EUR 21,391 thousand).

Property, plant and equipment were unsecured on December 31, 2025 and 2024.

The difference between the depreciation of property, plant and equipment reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and the total amount reported in this table for depreciation in the current year relates to the property, plant and equipment of the discontinued operation that will be depreciated by July 31, 2025.

Legend

These contents are part of the Non-financial Group Report and were subject to a separate limited assurance examination.